City hall

You are now standing in front of Valence’s City Hall, inaugurated in 1894 by the mayor in office at the time, Jean-François Malizard. It enabled municipal assemblies to finally meet in a building dedicated to this purpose. Indeed, since medieval times, meetings were held in some of the town’s houses, in a part of the former abbey or in a former monastery. The City Hall was part of a major project to enlarge and embellish the town , hence the decision to construct a new building for this purpose. It displays a fine classical architectural style, marked by its imposing belfry standing in the middle of the building. Although belfries are particularly well known in northern France and Belgium, they were also found in other French regions, and Valence is no exception. Built in Europe from the Middle Ages until the 20th century, these tall towers dominating townhalls were , a symbol of freedom and power. They competed with the power of the Church, symbolized by bell towers, and the power of the lords, represented by keeps, and demonstrated their importance to the town and its identity through their imposing size and remarkable architecture. The construction of this town hall and its belfry was therefore of great significance to the town. Today, the building still houses Valence’s townhall. Across from it, behind you, stands the older theater. Construction began in 1827, to provide the people of Valence with a real theater. Inaugurated 10 years later, it has since hosted numerous cultural performances, much to the delight of its residents. As you can see, the Liberté square you’re standing on is one of the liveliest places in Valence!