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Visit Saint-Nazaire

Sea & Steel

  • Tour

  • 6 km

  • 2h30

  • 23 audios

00 plan saint nazaire

23 places of interest to discover while visiting Saint-Nazaire in one day

Text version

Gateway to the Loire estuary, Saint-Nazaire is a place that captures the imagination—even from afar. With its wide-open horizon facing the sea, this city has a bold and singular history that’s made more than a few waves. Once a symbol of promise and ambition during the golden age of its first shipyards, Saint-Nazaire quickly became the birthplace of legendary ocean liners destined to cross the world’s seas. But at the height of its success, the city’s course changed dramatically—upended by the turmoil of war. In the span of a single century, Saint-Nazaire experienced not one, but two rebirths. Today, its many identities—seaside and urban, industrial and green, historic and deeply human—come together in harmony to offer a rich and emotional journey. So join us, set sail, and discover this unique transatlantic destination through a tour full of surprises and stories.

  • 10 Saint nazaire en 3 faits poi petit

    1. Saint-Nazaire in 3 Facts

    We’ve done our homework, dug through the archives, and we’re ready to serve you—on a silver platter—three juicy facts about this industrial city that might just surprise you. Fact one: Saint-Nazaire was the last city in France to be liberated from German occupation during World War II. Read more

  • 11 eglise de saint nazaire poi petit

    2. Saint-Nazaire Church

    Many of the city’s iconic landmarks have lived two—or even three—lives simply to remain standing today.That’s especially true for the Church of Saint-Nazaire. It all began in the 16th century, when the growing local population needed a new place of worship. The decision was made to build a church Read more

  • 12 grand cafe poi petit

    3. The Grand Café

    Centrally located in the heart of the city when it first opened in 1864, this former café wasn’t founded by just anyone. Its original owner was none other than the father of Aristide Briand—the renowned French lawyer and politician who served as minister an impressive 26 times during the Third Read more

  • 17 theatre simone veil poi petit

    4. Simone Veil Theater

    Another remarkable survivor of wartime destruction, the Simone Veil Theater stands as a fascinating blend of history and architecture. Inaugurated in 1867, shortly after the Paris–Saint-Nazaire railway line was opened, the building originally served as the city’s train station. It remained in operation Read more

  • 16 fresque street art poi petit

    5. Fresque Street Art

    If you’re looking for art in Saint-Nazaire, there’s no need to search high and low—it’s right there in the streets. For several years now, artists from around the world have been invited to bring color and creativity to the city’s public spaces. As you wander through town, you’ll come across stunning Read more

  • 20 escluse fortifiee poi petit

    6. Fortified Lock

    Keep going straight and you might start to feel like you're heading straight into a wall—a concrete one, no less. And you wouldn’t be wrong. But don’t worry... what’s ahead is well worth the approach! Right across from the submarine base, the fortified lock stands as another striking witness to Saint- Read more

  • 21 sous marin espadon poi petit

    7. Espadon Submarine

    A true treasure of Saint-Nazaire, the Espadon submarine is the last of its kind—a proud representative of the Narval class, a series of French-built missile-launching submarines from the 1950s. For 25 years, the Espadon served on observation missions and helped train generations of submariners. Read more

  • 22 terrasse ecluse fortifiee poi petit

    8. Terrace of the Fortified Lock

    Let’s be honest—the first impression of Saint-Nazaire’s submarine base and fortified lock isn’t exactly cheerful. These massive concrete structures look more like giant safes than scenic landmarks, weathered daily by water infiltration and time. But don’t be fooled—these two “old ladies” actually offer Read more

  • 23 ecomusee poi petit

    9. Écomusée

    Located right on the edge of the Loire estuary, the ecomuseum couldn't be better situated to tell the complete story of Saint-Nazaire, its port, and its major industries. Opened in 1988 under the town council's initiative, this cultural destination invites us on a journey through time, featuring both Read more

  • 24 monument abolition de lesclavage poi petit

    10. Monument à l’abolition de l’esclavage

    Constantly exposed to sea spray and ocean winds—which, over time, leave their mark—this memorial isn’t the easiest to interpret at first glance. But take a moment, look a little closer, and with a bit of context, its message becomes strikingly clear. Let’s start with a question: do you know what Read more

  • 19 chantiers de latlantique poi petit

    11. Chantiers de l’Atlantique

    From a distance—or even up close—you might say Saint-Nazaire is all about cranes and gantries, dancing across the skyline. And you’d be right. But what if you looked a little closer? Because behind those towering structures is something far more impressive: a vast industrial and port complex Read more

  • 15 escal atlantic poi petit

    12. Escal’Atlantic

    How about leaving dry land behind for a change, and diving—figuratively, of course—into the fascinating world of ocean liners? It's a unique experience, and yes, it does come with an entrance fee, but it’s well worth it. Saint-Nazaire and ocean liners go hand in hand. From 1862 until the eve Read more

  • 14 base sous marine poi petit

    13. Submarine Base

    Towering over the Saint-Nazaire landscape, the submarine base is one of the city’s most striking landmarks—both in scale and in symbolism. Its story begins in 1941, when Nazi Germany built five massive submarine bases along the Atlantic coast to shield its U-Boats from British air attacks. Read more

  • 13 vignette tintin poi petit

    14. Tintin in Saint-Nazaire

    “Billions of blue blistering barnacles!”—what on earth is Tintin doing in Saint-Nazaire? If you’re a fan of the famous quiff-haired reporter, you might remember that in The Seven Crystal Balls, Tintin, along with his loyal dog Snowy and the ever-exasperated Captain Haddock, travels to Saint-Nazaire Read more

  • 01 stele de loperation chariot poi petit

    15. Operation Chariot Memorial

    All around Saint-Nazaire, the echoes of World War II still linger. You’ll see them in the sturdy wartime buildings, now part of the town’s heritage. You’ll also sense them in quieter moments—at the many memorials honoring the brave souls who stood against Nazi Germany. One memorial in Read more

  • 02 point de vue pont de saint nazaire poi petit

    16. View of the Saint-Nazaire Bridge

    It’s here, at the edge of this rocky outcrop, that your walk might suddenly come to an end—but not in a bad way, especially if you’ve made it all the way to the tip. At the foot of the Vieux Môle lighthouse—the city’s very first port structure, built back in 1835—you’ll find a kind of balcony with a Read more

  • 03 ancienne usine elevatoire poi petit

    17. Old Pumping Station

    Across France, the scars of the Second World War are still visible. While the memories remain vivid for older generations, some cities were marked forever—devastated by bombings and forced to rebuild from the ground up. Saint-Nazaire is one of them. It’s said that 85% of the city was Read more

  • 04 sculptures pied pull over systeme digestif poi petit

    18. Foot, Sweater, Digestive System Sculptures

    Staring out at the horizon—it’s something we all instinctively do when we’re by the sea, as if waiting for something to appear in the distance, even though it rarely does. However, here, facing the main beach of Saint-Nazaire, something does catch your eye. Rising unexpectedly from the sand in Read more

  • 05 place du commando poi petit

    19. Commando square

    Place du Commando is perfectly positioned facing the Loire estuary—and it’s become the city’s new go-to spot for fun, relaxation, and good times. New? Yes, because this welcoming meeting place, popular with both longtime locals and curious visitors, was only officially opened in July 2018. It’s Read more

  • 06 sentier des douaniers gr34 poi petit

    20. Customs Officers’ Path – GR34

    You’ve probably already figured out that you’re walking along Saint-Nazaire’s seafront—but what you might not know is that this very path is actually part of the famous GR34, also known as the Customs Officers’ Path. Behind that slightly technical name lies one of France’s most iconic hiking trails. Read more

  • 07 monument aux morts americains poi petit

    21. American War Memorial

    Whether you're sitting, walking, running, cycling, or even swimming, the Saint-Nazaire seafront offers countless ways to relax and take in the ocean views. That same ocean, just over a century ago, brought thousands of American troops to French shores to join the fight against Germany. Because Read more

  • 09 quartier de la havane poi petit

    22. La Havane District

    Saint-Nazaire may not immediately strike visitors with its architecture—after all, more than 80% of the city was destroyed during the war. What it offers instead is a strong maritime identity. But just when you start to think of the city only in terms of ships and shipyards, you stumble upon a hidden Read more

  • 08 jardin des plantes poi petit

    23. Botanical Garden

    After the sea, it’s time to reconnect with the land. In Saint-Nazaire, it almost feels like you're exploring all five elements at once. Created in 1884 at the city's request, the botanical garden is a peaceful oasis overlooking the seafront—a perfect place to slow down and catch your breath. Originally laid out Read more

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23 fun audioguides full of historical facts, anecdotes, and legends

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Top Things to Do

Recommended departure time

We design our tours as loops, so you can easily start your visit from the closest point to your location — the guidance will adapt automatically. If you’re nearby, we recommend an ideal starting point: at Square des Pétanqueurs, on Rue Hippolyte Durand.

Recommended parking

Av. de Saint-Hubert

Visit info

During our tour, you’ll pass through the Jardin des Plantes. To avoid any last-minute surprises, please note that this site has set opening and closing hours. If the garden happens to be closed when you arrive, simply rejoin the tour route via Avenue de Béarn and then Rue de Santander.

Got Some Extra Time?

The Aeronautical Side of Saint-Nazaire

 

Most people know Saint-Nazaire for its legendary shipbuilding — and rightly so. But did you know this port city also has a history of reaching for the skies? Over 90 years ago, Saint-Nazaire took off in a whole new direction with the launch of its aviation industry. It all started with seaplanes, built right alongside the ships. Since 1923, the city’s workshops have produced some of the most iconic aircraft, shaped by decades of innovation, expertise, and bold ambition. Today, you can dive into this fascinating chapter of industrial heritage with a guided visit to the

Airbus Atlantic factory. From the submarine base, a shuttle will take you straight to the heart of Airbus production — where the world-famous A380 was born. Watch how nose sections and central fuselages are assembled, equipped, and tested, and discover the secrets behind Europe’s flagship aircraft. Just be sure to book in advance and check all the visitor requirements before your tour!

 

Wind Energy in Saint-Nazaire

 

From aircraft to wind turbines, it’s just a short walk in Saint-Nazaire. Head from the submarine base to the fortified lock and you’ll arrive at the EOL Centre — France’s first visitor center dedicated to offshore wind energy. This interactive and hands-on experience takes you on a 45-minute journey through the history of wind power, from traditional windmills to modern offshore turbines. But this isn’t just about reading displays — here, you’re part of the action. Blow, pedal, experiment, and discover how clean energy is produced at sea. It’s fun, educational, and totally unique. Want to take it a step further? Join a guided boat tour out to the Saint-Nazaire wind farm, where 80 turbines have been generating power since 2022 — an impressive sight and a pioneering project in renewable marine energy.

 

Local Markets

 

After all that exploring, you’ll probably be ready for a bite to eat — and you won’t have to go far. Just a 20-minute walk (or 8 minutes by car) from the submarine base, you’ll find two great local markets: the Saint-Nazaire Market Hall and the Penhoët Market Hall. While the buildings themselves have very different styles, both offer a delicious taste of the region. The Saint-Nazaire market is open on Tuesday, Friday, and Sunday mornings, while the Penhoët market opens every Saturday morning. At each, you’ll meet a dozen or so local vendors selling fresh produce, regional specialties, and everything you need to create a tasty meal. But going to the market isn’t just about shopping — it’s a chance to stroll, browse, and enjoy the local flavors.

 

Sea, Sun and Sand

 

Ports, locks, shipyards — Saint-Nazaire is often associated with industry. But don’t be fooled: nature has its place here too. Just outside the city, you’ll find quiet coves and inviting beaches, like Trébézy Beach or the famous Monsieur Hulot’s Beach in Saint-Marc-sur-Mer. This beach owes its quirky name to the classic French film Monsieur Hulot’s Holiday by Jacques Tati, which was filmed right here. A perfect spot to relax with a bit of cinematic history in the background.

 

Brière Regional Natural Park

 

Or perhaps you’re more in the mood for a nature escape? Just 15 minutes from Saint-Nazaire lies the Brière Regional Natural Park — the second largest marshland in France and currently under consideration for UNESCO World Heritage status. This vast 50,000-hectare ecosystem, shaped by human hands over centuries, is a haven of stillness, slow rhythms, and quiet reflection. There’s plenty to explore here: glide through the canals on a traditional flat-bottomed boat called a chaland, take in the view from the Rozé observation deck, wander through the thatched-roof village of Kerhinet, or explore the atmospheric ruins of Ranrouët Castle. Whether you’re after peace and quiet or a full day of discovery, the Brière wetlands deliver.

 

 

The GR34 and Beyond

 

If that little glimpse of the GR34 coastal path left you wanting more, you’re in luck — there’s plenty more to discover along the shoreline. As you continue your seaside stroll, you’ll come across the charming pêcheries, traditional fishing huts that blend beautifully into the landscape. Perched on tall stilts at the water’s edge, these wooden cabins are perfect for combining a relaxing fishing session with some truly photogenic views — if the fish decide to bite, that is!

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