The Old Synagogue

You’re now standing in front of the Old Synagogue—named so for good reason. It’s not only the oldest synagogue in Kraków, but in all of Poland, and listed as a protected national monument. The synagogue was founded in the 15th century by Czech Jews who settled in the city. The central part of the building, built around 1550, was designed in a Gothic style. Over the centuries, the synagogue underwent several alterations and was eventually expanded in the 19th century with the addition of two prayer rooms for women. Like many Jewish sites, it was seriously damaged during the German occupation in World War II. Thankfully, it was carefully restored after the war and now serves as a museum dedicated to the rich history and culture of Kraków’s Jewish community. You need to buy a ticket to enter—except on Mondays, when admission is free.