Courthouse

You’re now crossing the Plaza Lavalle, named after the man on top of the big column – General Juan Lavalle. He was a big-time Independence fighter, part of the Andes army led by Argentina’s liberator, José de San Martín. Fun fact: he was also a Freemason, like many important Argentinians of the 19th century. You can actually see his tomb on our second tour, at the Recoleta cemetery. But back to the square! On one side, you’ve got the famous Colón Theater, and on the other, the imposing Courthouse. Designed by French architect Norbert Maillart in a neoclassical style, the latter embodies Roman power and justice in its very essence. This giant building of over 60,000 square meters was built between 1905 and 1942. It’s the seat of Argentina’s highest judicial power: the Supreme Court. Their decisions are final and irrevocable. They also get to interpret the Constitution, which means they can even overturn laws if they deem them unconstitutional. You can visit the courthouse for free and explore its main courtyard with the famous statue of Justice sleepwalking, with her arms reaching out forward.