
1. Sea Museum and Aquarium
The beautiful Art Deco building in front of you is the Biarritz Aquarium, formerly known as the Sea Museum. Its beautiful white façade conceals one of France's largest aquariums dedicated to aquatic fauna. Read more
Tour
4,5 km
1h50
17 audios
Text version
Biarritz is known worldwide for its surfing, and has long been a favourite destination for royalty. During a visit to Biarritz, Empress Eugénie, wife of Napoleon III and a keen seaside enthusiast, fell in love with this wild land open to the ocean. In 1854, the couple had a palace built here, where they spent every summer. Biarritz quickly became the place to be for the French upper class, and Empress Eugénie’s distinguished guests flocked here one after another. From a small, unassuming fishing village, Biarritz underwent unprecedented urban development. This era left its mark on the Basque landscape, leaving behind palaces, promenades and villas. Discover how Biarritz went from whale hunting to being the favourite spot of the imperial couple, and finally, the capital of surfing.
The beautiful Art Deco building in front of you is the Biarritz Aquarium, formerly known as the Sea Museum. Its beautiful white façade conceals one of France's largest aquariums dedicated to aquatic fauna. Read more
This entire area around you is called the Atalaye plateau. Atalaye means promontory in Basque. In the past, there was a turret from which lookouts monitored the passage of whales or the arrival of enemy ships. Read more
You're now in the old fishermen's port. Look at these pretty white and red houses, known as crampottes. They belong to the town of Biarritz, which rents them out to residents with boats moored in the port. Read more
The perfect way to enjoy the bluish horizon is from a small headland overlooking the sea. From the tip of the Basta Rock, you have a superb view of the fishermen's port. On the other side, you can see the Sainte-Eugénie church, Read more
When Napoléon the Third realised that his wife Eugénie had set her sights on this little seaside town, he had to admit that he had to do something about their accommodation. Read more
You may not know it, but in Biarritz there are a few Russian highlights here and there. The Orthodox church in front of you is a fine example of the Russian aristocracy's passage through the town in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Read more
The pretty chapel you see is the Imperial Chapel, which served as a place of worship for Napoleon III and Empress Eugénie. Empress Eugénie was very devout and regularly attended church, and henceforth wished to worship in a private chapel. Read more
Here's a tip for Basque food lovers: just 150m away, in the Victor Hugo avenue on your left, you'll find the Biarritz covered market. No visit to any city in France is complete without a stop in its gastronomic hub! Read more
Welcome to Bellevue Square. As the name suggests, you can expect a pretty great view here, and it doesn't disappoint. In the manner of a belvedere overlooking the ocean, this square overlooks the main beach. Read more
Now you're on Mazagran Street, the most iconic street in Biarritz! Locals and visitors alike love it for its lively atmosphere and Basque charm. Read more
This is the magnificent Gothic church of Sainte-Eugénie, majestically overlooking the ocean. Prior to its construction, the Notre Dame de Pitié chapel stood here. The idea of building a new church to accommodate Read more
Sorry to have made you climb the Dalbarade street like that!From here, it's downhill all the way! Although you have to admit that the view before you is well worth the effort. We're now on the prospect of the Basque coast. Read more
Welcome to the famous Belza Villa, perched on the side of a cliff and whose mysterious profile has become the town's landmark. Its name, Belza, means ‘black’ in Basque. Its proximity to the Devil's Hole and its incredible charm, Read more
We're now overlooking the pretty cove of Port Vieux. This beach is a natural swimming pool with a Mediterranean vibe that is very popular with families. It's hard to believe that whales used to be butchered here! Read more
You're finally facing this iconic landmark of Biarritz! The Virgin Rock is inextricably linked with the town's image and its history is intimately linked with its maritime and imperial past! The name of this pierced rock obviously comes Read more
Découvrez Biarritz avec l’application navaway®
An interactive guide through the most beautiful streets, squares, and districts
16 fun audioguides full of historical facts, anecdotes, and legends
Master the iconic waves of the Basque coast with passionate professionals.
As your holiday on the Basque coast inevitably rhymes with beach, you may want to know where you can lay down your towel. The seaside resort boasts seven beautiful beaches, from the family-friendly Milady beach, just outside the town on the way to Bidart, to the intimate Miramar beach behind the Grand Palace, not forgetting the famous surf spots or the large beach right in the town centre, you’re sure to find something to suit you.
Biarritz is a pleasant town on the Basque coast, with elegant streets lined with beautiful buildings. However, life in Biarritz is all about the ocean and its spectacular waves. Immerse yourself in the Basque Country and try your hand at surfing. There are plenty of surf schools, so don’t hesitate to dive.
If you fancy a stroll while admiring the horizon, then don’t miss the path between Bidart and Guéthary. 25 km of sublime scenery, with views over the ocean, wild beaches and a few cultural visits thrown in for good measure. The trail starts from Erretagia beach in Bidart. For the more motivated, continue on to Hendaye, the last French town before Spain.
For those who prefer heights, why not head for the Ibardin pass, at the border with Spain, and use the opportunity to visit the small Basque villages. It’s a great place for hiking and offers breathtaking views of the Basque Country.
Alternatively, head south towards the Iberian peninsula. You can spend the day in Saint-Jean-de-Luz, less than half an hour from Biarritz, to soak up its calm atmosphere and discover its beautiful shipowners’ houses, harbour and colourful shops full of local crafts. You can also visit the church where the Sun King married Marie Thérèse in 1660, as well as the house where they spent their wedding night. You can also watch a Basque pelota match.
No need to go that far to experience spectacular views and immerse yourself in nature! The Rhune cog railway, which departs from the village of Sare, listed as one of the most beautiful villages in France, takes you 900 metres above sea level to a magical setting between the sea and the mountains.
Discover Biarritz through nature, gastronomy, and marine activities.
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When talking about the Basque Country and its beaches, surfing naturally comes to mind. The Atlantic Ocean is known for its waves, which can sometimes be quite impressive. Its currents create excellent surf spots. The Basque coast is one of the best and most popular places in France to practice this sport.
You have the opportunity to take a one-day course, but you can also choose a package that includes a full week of training. Each session consists of half an hour…
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Located in the heart of Biarritz, the Palmito Hotel ticks all the boxes when it comes to Neo-Basque architecture. This…
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Highlights
Excellent breakfast
Free Wi-Fi connection
Great location
Things to Consider
Pets not allowed
Location: 7 rue du Port Vieux, 64200 Biarritz.
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Basque gastronomy never fails to impress. You won’t have trouble finding a bar or restaurant to enjoy a friendly moment while tasting pintxos. To truly immerse yourself in Basque tradition, head to the Halles district, where you’ll find several guinguettes, bars, and restaurants known for their lively atmosphere. You can also indulge in local specialties right inside the Halles, where vendors offer freshly caught fish and regional delicacies like Ossau-Iraty cheese. Strolling through the market, tasting authentic products, you’re sure to leave with a full stomach!
Finding accommodation in Biarritz that meets your expectations can sometimes be a challenge. If you’re visiting the Basque coast during the high season (summer), it’s best to book well in advance, as hotel prices increase significantly due to high demand. Near Parc Mazon and Gare du Midi, you’ll find reasonably priced hotels with an ideal central location. For a more luxurious experience, several hotels line the beaches of Biarritz, including the most famous, Hôtel du Palais.
Biarritz boasts numerous stunning beaches, making it hard to choose just one. However, the Grande Plage remains the most famous beach in Biarritz. It is also the most popular among tourists, meaning it can get crowded during peak season. For a quieter and more intimate experience, Miramar Beach is one of the most pleasant options in Biarritz. It is not as frequented by tourists, making it a more relaxing spot.
Limiting your visit to Biarritz alone would be a mistake! The Basque Country has plenty of breathtaking landscapes to offer. Biarritz is closely linked to two other cities, forming what is known as the BAB (Bayonne-Anglet-Biarritz). Exploring these three cities will give you a deeper appreciation of the Basque Country’s beauty.
If you are staying in Biarritz, you can easily visit the Spanish Basque Country, including San Sebastián or Bilbao, with daily bus services available. Closer to Biarritz, the town of Saint-Jean-de-Luz is a must-visit. It charms visitors with its picturesque port, the lively Place Louis XIV, and its narrow streets lined with local boutiques.
For the more adventurous, hiking to La Rhune is an excellent option. This iconic Basque mountain offers breathtaking views, and during the climb, you might spot pottocks, a unique breed of pony native to the Basque region.
Visiting Biarritz in two days is entirely feasible, but to fully enjoy the surrounding areas, it’s best to extend your stay to three days.
On the first day, you can explore the city center and visit the Russian Orthodox Church. In the afternoon, take a walk along the Côte des Basques and enjoy its vast sandy beaches.
On the second day, don’t miss the Rocher de la Vierge. To reach it, you’ll cross a footbridge passing through the Port des Pêcheurs. The Rocher de la Vierge is one of Biarritz’s most iconic landmarks, offering a stunning panoramic view of the Basque coast. Since you’ll be near the port, it’s the perfect opportunity to have lunch at a seafood restaurant. In the afternoon, a visit to the Biarritz Aquarium will allow you to discover the rich marine life of the Atlantic Ocean.
On the third and final day, it is highly recommended to explore a neighboring town like Bayonne or Saint-Jean-de-Luz to round off your Basque getaway.
Biarritz is a popular tourist destination, especially in summer. Many Parisians own holiday apartments here, making it a sought-after location during the high season. As a result, accommodation becomes scarce, and prices rise significantly.
To give you an idea, Biarritz has around 25,000 residents in winter. In summer, the population swells to 130,000! The best time to visit Biarritz is in the spring, when the weather is pleasant, the number of tourists is lower, and you can fully appreciate the welcoming atmosphere of the Basque Country.
Biarritz is famous even beyond France’s borders, attracting thousands of international visitors. The city is well-equipped to accommodate tourists, with Biarritz-Bayonne-Anglet Airport located just two kilometers southeast of Biarritz. The airport offers flights to multiple European destinations.
If you plan to travel by train, keep in mind that the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region is not the best served by rail transport. For example, traveling from Bordeaux to Biarritz takes about two hours by train, while driving the same route takes around 2 hours and 15 minutes. If you are coming from Paris, a train from Gare Montparnasse to Bordeaux takes about two hours (587 km), followed by another two-hour journey to Biarritz (198 km).
For a night out, enjoying a drink and experiencing the lively Basque nightlife, the city center is the most vibrant area. The Rue des Halles and Rue du Centre are home to numerous bars where you can soak up the atmosphere.
Want to enjoy local flavors while admiring the ocean view? Several beaches in Biarritz offer dining options in exceptional settings.
“Le Surfing” is a well-loved restaurant serving fresh seafood and local cuisine. It is popular among both locals and visitors enchanted by its charm. For a more tranquil experience, “Blue Cargo” in Guéthary offers breathtaking ocean views. If you visit this restaurant, don’t miss the chipirons in parsley sauce – they’re a true delicacy!
The Basque Country is synonymous with surfing, and Biarritz is a legendary surfing destination. This sport is an integral part of the local culture, with numerous surf spots catering to all levels.
The most famous surf spot in the Basque Country, and possibly in all of France, is the Côte des Basques beach. It is considered the birthplace of French surfing. Known for its powerful waves, it is better suited to experienced surfers. Beginners may prefer calmer waters like those at Grande Plage. Several surf schools operate nearby, making it an ideal place to learn the fundamentals of this thrilling sport.
The best way to get around Biarritz is on foot. Driving in the city, especially during summer, can be frustrating due to heavy traffic and limited parking. You might spend a long time searching for a parking spot. Fortunately, Biarritz is a compact city, and walking around is not only easy but also enjoyable. Strolling through the town, you’ll admire the traditional Basque half-timbered houses.
For longer distances, renting a bike is a great alternative. The Atlantic coast offers beautiful cycling paths, perfect for exploring the area.
Biarritz is not a very large city. You can visit its main attractions in just two days. Even without spending much, you can experience the beauty of the city by simply wandering around.
A visit to the Atalaye Plateau provides stunning views of the Grande Plage. While there, you can also explore the Botanical Garden and the Imperial Chapel. Afterward, you can stroll through the city center, sample Basque delicacies at the Halles, and unwind with a swim at one of Biarritz’s beautiful beaches.
Biarritz is a great destination for families. Children will love discovering the beach, collecting seashells, and playing in the waves. You can take a scenic walk along the coast and visit key landmarks like the Atalaye Plateau and Biarritz Lighthouse.
A must-visit for families is the Biarritz Aquarium. Kids and adults alike will enjoy walking through the underwater tunnel, watching sharks swim right above their heads.
For a culinary adventure, head to the Halles de Biarritz to sample Basque specialties. After a delicious meal, relax on the beach, take a dip, or build sandcastles.
Biarritz is well-adapted for wheelchair users, ensuring everyone can enjoy the Basque Country to the fullest. Most attractions, tourist sites, and public transportation are accessible. You can visit the Biarritz Aquarium and the Rocher de la Vierge with ease. The Grande Plage also has a ramp, making access relatively simple.
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