Leughenaer Tower

A true symbol of this maritime port city, this tower is also Dunkirk’s oldest surviving building. Built in the 15th century, it was originally part of the ramparts—one of 28 towers that once surrounded and protected the town. When the fortifications were demolished in the 18th century, this tower found new life as a lighthouse. Standing 30 meters tall, the tower is wrapped in legend — and even its name adds to the mystery. “Leughenaer” translates as the “Liar’s Tower” in English, and no one knows exactly why. One story claims that the people of Dunkirk used the tower to send out false signals, tricking ships trying to reach the port into running aground — so they could be looted. Another theory is a bit more amusing: apparently the wind often turned the hands of the tower’s clock, so it was never quite on time! Which story do you believe? Hard to say. What’s certain is that this octagonal tower, full of character and history, has been listed as a Historic Monument since 1995. And don’t forget to look around — at the foot of the tower, you’ll often find local fishmongers selling the freshest catch of the day, to the delight of both locals and visitors.